Zündapp was an important German motorcycle manufacturer launched in 1917 in Nuremberg by Fritz Neumeyer, together with the Friedrich Krupp AG along with the machine tool manufacturer Thiel underneath the name "Zünder- und Apparatebau G. m. b. H. " as a manufacturer of detonators (Zünder- und Apparatebau is usually German for Igniter and Apparatus). In 1919, as the demand for weapons parts declined right after WWI, Neumeyer became the sole proprietor with the company, and two years later he diversified in the construction of motorcycles.Following WWII, Zündapp expanded into this microcar, moped and Scooter (bike) markets. The company collapsed inside 1984.Zuendap. biz markets markets bicycle and electric bicycles when using the Zundapp name and company logo. while Zuendapp.com markets "enduro-sport" motorcycles under the Zundapp brand.
The 1st Zündapp motorcycle was the actual model Z22 in 1921. This was the Motorrad für Jedermann ("motorcycle pertaining to everyone"), a simple, reliable design that was stated in large series. Zündapp's history of heavy motorcycles began in 1933 using the K-series. The "K" refers to the drivetrain that these designs used, Kardanantrieb, meaning enclosed driveshaft using two universal joints. Zündapp introduced the enclosed crankcase (then the novelty). The series encompassed types from 200 to 400 cc displacement and was a serious success, increasing Zündapp's market share in Germany from 5% inside 1931 to 18% within 1937.The Zündapp KS600, first released in 1938, had a 28 hp . p . (21 kW) width wise opposed twin cylinder electric motor with overhead valves displacing 597 cc (36. 4 cu in). The KS600 was often along with a Steib sidecar, the BW38 (Beiwagen 1938). The BW38, fitted with the B1 (Shoe no. 1) sidecar human body was produced between 1938 and also 1941 and supplied exclusively towards the Wehrmacht. While the KS600 was discontinued and ultimately replaced by the purpose-built KS750, its motor was for being the only remnant to live on beyond the destruction of war. When Zündapp returned to motorcycle production inside late 1940s, it chose to reuse the KS600's motor to power the KS601 along with few modifications.The Zündapp K800 received unit construction, flat-four engines with the whole length drive (a page layout adopted by Honda to the Gold Wing in 1974) and were the only real 4-cylinder machines used from the German armed forces throughout WWII.
From 1931 Ferdinand Porsche in addition to Zündapp developed the prototype Auto für Jedermann ("car with regard to everyone"), which was the first-time the name Volkswagen was used. Porsche preferred the 4-cylinder level engine, but Zündapp used a new water-cooled 5-cylinder radial powerplant. In 1932 three prototypes were running. All three cars were lost in the war, the last in a 1945 Stuttgart bombing raid.From 1936 to 1938 Zündapp created the KKS500 model. This was the first Zündapp having a foot gear change, and 170 examples ended up built. From 1940 onward Zündapp produced over 18, 000 units of the particular Zündapp KS 750. This is a sidecar outfit which has a driven side wheel and a locking differential, supplied to the German born Wehrmacht.Zündapp also made aircraft engines like 9-092, which was used throughout light aircraft, including the Brunswick LF-1 Zaunkönig (1942) ab initio trainer aircraft.
After WWII the organization transitioned to smaller machines, notably the "Bella" engine scooter, which was a relatively heavy machine because of its type. In 1951 Zündapp released the final of its heavy motorbike models, but one of its most well-known: the KS601 (this "green elephant") which has a 598 cc two-cylinder motor. From 1957 to 1958 the business also produced the Zündapp Janus microcar.In 1958 the organization moved from Nuremberg to Munich. Subsequently, the company developed several new smaller models, discontinued the development of four-stroke engines and only produced two-stroke models. Zündapp experienced some achievement in motorsports with driver André Malherbe winning the actual 125cc European motocross championships in 1973 and again in 1974. Initially, Zündapp scooters and mopeds sold well, but later sales dropped and in 1984 this company went bankrupt and shut.
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Following the bankruptcy, the entire production range and intellectual properties has been bought by Xunda Generator Co., Tianjin, China. They produced small Zündapp motorcycles from 1987 till the first 1990s. Zündapp is still in operation, but makes Honda centered 4-stroke motorcycles and electric powered mopeds.Zündapp also had the technical collaboration with Royal Enfield (India) to construct mopeds and motorcycles. A dedicated factory ended up being built at Ranipet near Chennai from the early 1980s to manufacture small, lightweight two-stroke motorcycles to be offered with their flagship Royal Enfield Round. Enfield launched two 50 cc motorcycles first, the step-thru Silver Plus and the 3-speed Explorer motorcycle. Later, 175 cc Enfield Fury (depending on Zündapp KS175) was introduced like a performance motorcycle. It had 5-speed gearbox, a hydraulic Brembo disc brake as well as a sleeveless hard chromed cyndrical tube barrel, all were a first over a motorcycle in that land.
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